qej dub, raws li cov khoom lag luam fermented ntuj qej, tau txais booming muaj koob meej nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no noj qab haus huv cov zaub mov thiab cov khoom xyaw ua lag luam rau nws cov nplua nuj khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab saj me ntsis. Ib lo lus nug ntau los ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov neeg siv khoom kawg yog: Puas yog qej dub tshem tawm cov kab mob parasite? Kab lus no muab cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb thiab kev ua lag luam ua lag luam los qhia meej txog nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, pab hla - cov tub lag luam ciam teb thiab cov neeg siv nkag siab cov khoom muaj nqis tiag tiag thiab zam kev tshaj tawm kev lag luam.
Sib txawv ntawm cov qej nyoos, qej dub yog tsim los ntawm qis -kub thiab tas li- av fermentation rau 30-60 hnub. Cov txheej txheem fermentation tshwj xeeb no hloov cov allicin hnyav hauv qej nyoos rau hauv S-allylcysteine (SAC) ruaj khov thiab ntau yam sulfur- muaj cov tshuaj nquag. Cov kev tshawb fawb pharmacological niaj hnub ua pov thawj tias cov khoom xyaw nquag tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub cell membrane qauv ntawm cov kab mob cab, inhibit lawv cov metabolism hauv lub zog thiab kev ua me nyuam, thiab nthuav tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv me me tawm tsam cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv protozoa thiab cov kab mob me me.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej qhov tseeb ntawm lub hom phiaj kev lag luam.qej dubyog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus ntuj es tsis yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov kev sim kuaj pom pom tias nws cov tshuaj nquag muaj zog inhibitory cuam tshuam rau Giardia lamblia thiab Blastocystis spp., tab sis lub ntuj tau txais cov qej dub tuaj yeem hloov kho kev kho deworming kev kho mob. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob plab hnyuv loj, uas yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev tshaj tawm cov khoom lag luam thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov neeg siv khoom nrov.
Hauv cov xwm txheej kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm qej dub tsom mus rau ntev - lub sij hawm tu plab hnyuv thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Ntev-kev noj nruab nrab tuaj yeem ua kom zoo rau cov hnyuv, txhim kho plab hnyuv microenvironment, thiab txo qis kev muaj sia nyob thiab kev tsim tawm ntawm cov kab mob cab hauv tib neeg lub cev. Piv nrog rau cov tshuaj deworming cov khoom, cov qej dub muaj kev nyab xeeb, tsis yog- khaus, xoom- sab-, thiab tsim nyog rau kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv txhua hnub rau txhua tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog, uas yog nws qhov kev sib tw tseem ceeb hauv kev xa khoom noj qab haus huv thoob ntiaj teb.
Txhawm rau ua kom tiav, qej dub tsis tuaj yeem ua cov tshuaj deworming kws tshaj lij los kho cov kab mob cab, tab sis nws muaj cov cuab yeej pab tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov hnyuv ua haujlwm. Rau cov neeg muag khoom hla - ciam teb thiab cov neeg yuav khoom ntau, kev tsim cov khoom lag luam cov lus tshaj tawm raws li cov lus pom zoo tuaj yeem zam qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua raws cai, tsim cov duab zoo nkauj, thiab ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntau ntxiv rau cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo thiab nyab xeeb hauv kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
